Nonprofit organizations play a crucial role in our society, addressing various issues ranging from education and health to environmental conservation and social justice. However, running a successful nonprofit requires more than just a good cause and hardworking volunteers. Effective governance is an essential component that ensures accountability, transparency, and sustainability of the organization’s operations.

Board members of nonprofit organizations are responsible for providing strategic guidance and oversight to ensure that the organization achieves its mission and serves its beneficiaries effectively. However, serving on a board requires more than just good intentions and a willingness to give back to the community. Board members must possess the knowledge, skills, and expertise necessary to govern the organization successfully.

One effective way for nonprofit board members to improve their governance skills is by reading books that provide insights and guidance on best practices. In this article, we have compiled a list of six must-read books for nonprofit board members. These books cover topics such as nonprofit leadership, financial management, fundraising, and board dynamics. By reading these books, nonprofit board members can gain a deeper understanding of their roles and responsibilities and develop the skills they need to govern their organizations effectively.

Governance as Leadership: Reframing the Work of Nonprofit Boards by Richard P. Chait, William P. Ryan, and Barbara E. Taylor

Nonprofit organizations play an essential role in shaping and improving our communities. As a board member of a nonprofit organization, your role is pivotal in ensuring that the organization operates efficiently and effectively. However, being a nonprofit board member is not an easy task. It requires a great deal of responsibility, dedication, and knowledge.

To help nonprofit board members in their role, the book “Governance as Leadership: Reframing the Work of Nonprofit Boards” by Richard P. Chait, William P. Ryan, and Barbara E. Taylor is a must-read. The book explores the three modes of governance: fiduciary, strategic, and generative, and explains how nonprofit boards can use these modes to lead their organizations to greatness.

Here are some key takeaways from the book:

  • Fiduciary Mode: In fiduciary mode, the board focuses on ensuring that the organization operates legally, ethically, and responsibly. Fiduciary mode is the foundation of all modes of governance, and it is essential for the board to have a clear understanding of their legal and ethical responsibilities.
  • Strategic Mode: In strategic mode, the board focuses on setting the direction of the organization by defining its mission, vision, and goals. Strategic mode requires the board to think critically and analytically to identify the organization’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.
  • Generative Mode: In generative mode, the board focuses on exploring new ideas and possibilities for the organization. Generative mode requires the board to think creatively and imaginatively to identify new opportunities and solutions.

The authors argue that nonprofit boards should not focus solely on fiduciary mode but should also embrace strategic and generative modes to govern their organizations effectively. By doing so, nonprofit boards can lead their organizations to greatness and make a significant impact on the community.

If you are a nonprofit board member or aspiring to be one, “Governance as Leadership: Reframing the Work of Nonprofit Boards” is a must-read book. It provides practical insights and tools that you can use to govern your organization effectively.

The Board Members Playbook: Using Policy Governance to Solve Nonprofit Problems by Miriam Carver and Bill Charney

  • Provides a comprehensive guide for nonprofit board members to use policy governance to address organizational issues.
  • Highlights the importance of understanding the roles and responsibilities of board members, including their relationship with the executive director.
  • Emphasizes the implementation of effective policies and procedures to ensure accountability and transparency in decision-making.
  • Offers practical tools and strategies for board members to evaluate their performance and improve their effectiveness.

The Board Members Playbook by Miriam Carver and Bill Charney is a must-read for nonprofit board members who are looking for practical guidance on how to govern their organizations effectively. The book provides a comprehensive overview of policy governance, a model that emphasizes the importance of clear policies and procedures to guide decision-making and ensure accountability.

One of the key takeaways from the book is the importance of understanding the roles and responsibilities of board members. The authors emphasize that board members are responsible for setting the strategic direction of the organization, providing oversight, and ensuring that the executive director is held accountable for achieving the organization’s goals. To do this effectively, board members need to have a clear understanding of their roles and the expectations placed upon them.

The book also stresses the importance of implementing effective policies and procedures to guide decision-making and ensure transparency and accountability. The authors provide practical examples of policies that can be implemented, such as conflict of interest policies and whistleblower policies, to ensure that the organization is operating ethically and in the best interests of its stakeholders.

In addition to providing guidance on policy governance, The Board Members Playbook offers practical tools and strategies for board members to evaluate their performance and improve their effectiveness. The authors provide a self-assessment tool that board members can use to evaluate their performance, as well as tips on how to conduct effective board meetings and build strong relationships with other board members.

In conclusion, The Board Members Playbook is an essential resource for nonprofit board members who are looking to govern their organizations effectively. The book provides practical guidance on how to implement policy governance, as well as tools and strategies for evaluating performance and improving effectiveness. By following the advice in this book, nonprofit board members can ensure that their organizations are governed in a way that is transparent, accountable, and effective.

The Ultimate Board Members Book: A 1-Hour Guide to Understanding and Fulfilling Your Role and Responsibilities by Kay Sprinkel Grace

  • Provides a comprehensive overview of the roles and responsibilities of nonprofit board members in a concise and easy-to-read format.
  • Offers practical advice on how to effectively fulfill your duties as a board member, including how to ask the right questions, understand financial statements, and make informed decisions.
  • Includes real-life examples and case studies that illustrate common challenges faced by nonprofit boards and how to overcome them.
  • Written by Kay Sprinkel Grace, a renowned consultant and author in the nonprofit sector with over 30 years of experience.
  • The Ultimate Board Members Book is a must-read for anyone who serves on a nonprofit board or is considering joining one.

As a nonprofit board member, it is essential to understand your role and responsibilities in order to effectively govern the organization. The Ultimate Board Members Book by Kay Sprinkel Grace provides a comprehensive guide to help you do just that.

In just one hour, this book covers all the essential topics that every board member should know, including governance, leadership, financial management, and fundraising. The book is written in a concise and easy-to-understand format, making it accessible to anyone regardless of their level of experience or expertise.

One of the key strengths of this book is its practical advice on how to fulfill your duties as a board member. For example, it provides tips on how to ask the right questions during board meetings, how to understand financial statements, and how to make informed decisions. It also includes real-life examples and case studies that illustrate common challenges faced by nonprofit boards and how to overcome them.

Kay Sprinkel Grace is a renowned consultant and author in the nonprofit sector with over 30 years of experience. Her expertise and insights are evident throughout the book, making it a valuable resource for anyone who serves on a nonprofit board or is considering joining one.

In conclusion, The Ultimate Board Members Book is a must-read for nonprofit board members who want to govern their organizations effectively and fulfill their roles and responsibilities to the best of their abilities.

The Nonprofit Board’s Role in Mission, Planning, and Evaluation by Kay Sprinkel Grace

Nonprofit boards play a crucial role in the success and effectiveness of nonprofit organizations. To be effective, nonprofit board members must understand their roles and responsibilities. Kay Sprinkel Grace’s book, “The Nonprofit Board’s Role in Mission, Planning, and Evaluation,” is an essential resource for nonprofit board members who want to govern with excellence.

Here are some key takeaways from the book:

  • Boards must be focused on the organization’s mission. The mission is the reason the organization exists, and the board must ensure that all activities and decisions align with the mission.
  • Planning is critical for nonprofit success. Boards must engage in strategic planning to set goals and devise a plan to achieve them. The strategic plan should include measurable objectives and metrics to track progress.
  • Evaluation is necessary to determine if the organization is making progress towards its goals. Boards must establish a system for evaluating the organization’s activities and outcomes.
  • Boards must ensure that the organization has the resources necessary to achieve its mission. This includes financial resources, human resources, and other critical assets.
  • Board members must be engaged and committed to the organization’s mission. They must attend meetings, actively participate in discussions, and take responsibility for their roles and responsibilities.
  • Effective communication is essential. Boards must communicate regularly with the organization’s staff, volunteers, donors, and other stakeholders to ensure that everyone is aligned with the organization’s mission and goals.

Grace’s book provides practical advice and real-world examples to help nonprofit board members understand their roles and responsibilities. With this knowledge, board members can govern with excellence and guide their organizations to success.

In conclusion, “The Nonprofit Board’s Role in Mission, Planning, and Evaluation,” by Kay Sprinkel Grace, is a must-read for nonprofit board members. It provides essential guidance on how to govern with excellence and ensure that nonprofit organizations are effective and successful.

The Practitioners Guide to Governance as Leadership: Building High-Performing Nonprofit Boards by Cathy A. Trower

  • Published by Wiley, The Practitioners Guide to Governance as Leadership is a must-read for nonprofit board members looking to build high-performing boards.
  • The book provides practical guidance and real-world examples of how to lead and govern a nonprofit organization effectively.
  • Author Cathy A. Trower is a governance expert who has worked with hundreds of nonprofit organizations.
  • Trower’s book focuses on the three essential components of governance as leadership: fiduciary, strategic, and generative.
  • The book also includes case studies of successful nonprofit boards and practical tools and templates for board members to use.
  • One of the strengths of The Practitioners Guide to Governance as Leadership is its focus on the importance of board culture and dynamics.
  • Trower emphasizes the need for board members to work together effectively, communicate openly, and hold themselves accountable.
  • The book also explores the role of the executive director and how board members can work collaboratively with staff to achieve the organization’s goals.
  • Overall, The Practitioners Guide to Governance as Leadership is an essential resource for nonprofit board members looking to govern their organizations effectively and build high-performing boards.

The Art of Trusteeship: The Nonprofit Board Members Guide to Effective Governance by Candace Widmer and Susan Houchin

If you’re looking for a comprehensive guide to nonprofit governance, The Art of Trusteeship is a must-read. Written by Candace Widmer and Susan Houchin, this book covers everything from the role of the board to strategic planning, fundraising, and risk management.

Here are some key takeaways from The Art of Trusteeship:

  • Board members have a fiduciary responsibility to the organization they serve. This means they must act in the best interests of the organization and avoid conflicts of interest.
  • Effective governance requires a strong partnership between the board and the CEO. The board should provide guidance and oversight, while the CEO is responsible for day-to-day management.
  • Strategic planning is essential for nonprofits to achieve their goals. The board should work with staff to develop a strategic plan that outlines the organization’s mission, vision, and goals.
  • Fundraising is a critical part of nonprofit governance. The board should be actively involved in fundraising efforts and should work to ensure that the organization has a diverse range of funding sources.
  • Risk management is also important for nonprofits. The board should identify potential risks and develop strategies to mitigate them.

The Art of Trusteeship is full of practical advice and real-world examples that nonprofit board members can use to improve their governance skills. It’s a great resource for both new and experienced board members.

In addition to the book itself, the authors also offer a range of resources on their website, including a sample board self-assessment and a board development toolkit. These resources can help nonprofit board members put the ideas from the book into practice.

Overall, The Art of Trusteeship is an essential read for anyone involved in nonprofit governance. It provides a comprehensive overview of the role of the board and offers practical advice for effective governance. Whether you’re a new board member or an experienced leader, this book is sure to be a valuable resource.


In conclusion, nonprofit board members play a vital role in the governance and success of an organization. A well-informed and knowledgeable board can lead to better decision-making and more effective management of resources. By reading and learning from the top six books recommended in this article, board members can gain insights into the best practices for governing a nonprofit organization.

The books listed in this article cover a wide range of topics, from the legal responsibilities of board members to strategies for effective fundraising. Each book offers valuable insights and advice that can help nonprofit board members navigate the challenges they may face and contribute to the growth and success of their organizations.

As the nonprofit sector continues to evolve and face new challenges, it is important for board members to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and best practices. By reading these six must-read books, board members can gain the knowledge and skills they need to lead their organizations with confidence and effectiveness.

In short, whether you are a new board member or a seasoned veteran, these books are essential reading for anyone who is committed to governing greatness in the nonprofit sector.